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IceCam - An integrated database system for near real –time monitoring of sea ice

Fact sheet -ICECAM

Recently the IceCam has been used by R/V Lance. In addition to data collected by the IceCam, video data was collected from the helicopter. While there were resources to dedicate three flights to sea ice observations, most of the data was collected by scientists doing research on polar bears. This data was also used to supply met.no with near real-time information on the sea ice conditions in Storfjorden.

What is does:

Synchronises all observation parameters into one database:

  • Image
  • Latitude and longitude
  • Time stamp
  • Pitch and roll
  • Meteorological readings

Advantages:

  • Minimises subjectivity of human observations
  • Maximises human resources
  • Any Ship-of-opportunity can be used as a platform:
    • fishing
    • cruise ships
    • transport and re-supply ships
    • scientific expeditions

Sea ice concentration:

Threshold algorithm is applied to an area of image from which ice concentration is calculated.
The illustrated a.o.i is chosen to
avoid image foreshortening.

Geo/rectification:

Pitch and roll data allow the images to be geo-rectified, allowing floe size to be calculated.

Plan:

Up to 5 systems to be deployed on ships operating in the waters around Svalbard during the 2004-05 season

Each day, the sea ice concentration will be calculated. A text file, containing the results along with the observation time and geographical location.